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USAID-funded coastal habitat conservation in Mekong Delta kicked start

A project funded by the US Agency for International Development (USAID) to conserve coastal habitat in the Mekong Delta region was launched at a ceremony in Kien Giang on March 15.
USAID-funded coastal habitat conservation in Mekong Delta kicked start ảnh 1Participants at the ceremony to launch the project (Photo: VNA)
KienGiang (VNA) – A project funded by the US Agency for International Development (USAID) to conserve coastalhabitat in the Mekong Delta region was launched ata ceremony in Kien Giang on March 15.

The event was jointly organised by the mission of the US Embassyin Vietnam, through USAID, the leadership of the Directorate of Fisheries underthe Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), local authorities in theMekong Delta region, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and the World WideFund for Nature in Vietnam (WWF Vietnam).

Addressing the event, TranDinh Luan, General Director of the Department ofFisheries, underlined the orientation to develop the fisheries sector towardsmarket-driven approaches; environmental friendliness; protection, regeneration,and sustainable development of fisheries resources; biodiversity conservation; and climate change adaptation.

Theproject aims to protect important coastal ecosystems in Mekong Delta, focusingon activities in Kien Giang and Soc Trang provinces, to address challenges andenhance the effectiveness of marine resources management, thus improving resilience toclimate change and conserving biodiversity.

The Mekong Delta and its coastal ecosystems arehome to 70% of Vietnam’s mangroves and 90% of its seagrass beds. Fed by thesediment and nutrients from the Mekong River, these habitats support Vietnam’srichest fishing grounds, create livelihoods for coastal communities and providecrucial protection for them from natural disasters.

However, they andmany commercially important species are under growing threats, causing long-term impactson livelihoods and the lives of the local population. Coastal areas in Vietnamare also facing pressure from overexploitation and unplanned development.

The project is expected to strengthen themanagement of marine resources to reduce illegal, unreported and unregulatedfishing activities, and conserve and expand coastal and marine biodiversity ofthe Mekong Delta, which will also strengthen the coastal resilience of localcommunities. 

Witha total budget of 2.9 million USD, the project will concentrate on reducingthreats to coastal biodiversity and fisheries, and strengthening coastalresilience in the Mekong Delta, in partnership with the Vietnamese Government,local authorities, businesses, management boards of marine protected areas, developmentpartners, and fishing communities. 

According to Director of USAID Vietnam Aler Grubbs, the projectis expected to advance the shared priorities of USAID and Vietnam in strengtheningresilience to climate change in the Mekong Delta region, which plays a crucialrole but is increasingly vulnerable to threats; and contribute to the Vietnam –US Comprehensive strategic partnership.

Dr. Andrew Wyatt, Director of the project and Deputy Head of IUCN Lower Mekong Sub-region, stated that the projectwill pilot measures to conserve and restore natural resources in the region, then scaling up nationwide. Through the project, USAID will support Vietnam in restoring andconserving biodiversity in coastal areas, enhancing marine resource managementtowards sustainable fisheries development./.
VNA

The elongated tortoise is one of the most beautiful and rare terrestrial tortoise species, listed in both the Vietnam Red Data Book and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. It typically inhabits tropical and subtropical forests and plays an important role in maintaining ecological balance. However, due to illegal trade and habitat loss, its wild population has been declining sharply.

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A series of environmental and marine-related events to held in the central province of Nghe An from June 4-6 will generate a broad social impact, helping transform awareness into action and commitments into concrete results, and contributing to Vietnam’s goals of green growth, circular economy development, net-zero emissions and harmonious coexistence between people and nature.

According to marine experts, the repeated appearance of dolphins near the shore of Cai Chien Island is a positive sign that the local marine environment is well protected.

According to the Department of Forestry and Forest Protection, as of May 12, more than 1,350 communes and wards nationwide were under the highest forest fire warning of Level 5, while 294 others at Level 4.

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The number and activity of tropical cyclones and depressions over the East Sea, internationally known as the South China Sea, and their direct impacts on mainland Vietnam are expected to be comparable to the multi-year average. The long-term average over the East Sea is 5.2 typhoons, with 1.9 making landfall.

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The Bac Lieu Forest Protection Unit under the provincial Forest Protection Sub-Department said that it had completed procedures to transfer and release the animal into its natural habitat.

Initiatives on biodiversity finance, carbon credits, public – private partnerships, nature-based tourism, and private sector investment are creating more opportunities to increase resources for ecosystem conservation and restoration, said an official.

Vietnam has established a network of 180 terrestrial and marine nature reserve covering more than 2.67 million hectares. These sites are being further strengthened to improve ecological connectivity, restore habitats and conserve endangered species. Forest cover remains stable at over 42%, contributing to water protection, climate adaptation and carbon absorption.

The animals included two masked palm civets, four stump-tailed macaques, and seven rhesus macaques. All belong to Group IIB under Circular No. 85/2025/TT-BNNMT issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment on the management of endangered, precious and rare species, as well as the implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

The animal was identified as a clouded monitor (Varanus nebulosus), weighing approximately two kilograms and measuring around 70 centimetres in length. The species belongs to Group IB — a category of endangered and rare forest wildlife species given the highest level of protection in Vietnam, with all forms of commercial exploitation and use strictly prohibited.

The stump-tailed macaque, scientifically known as Macaca arctoides, is classified as a rare and endangered species under Group IIB in Vietnam’s regulations on endangered wildlife management.

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