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Khanh Hoa issues master plan for Nha Trang Bay restoration

The People's Committee of Khanh Hoa south-central province has just issued a master plan to preserve and restore coral reefs in Nha Trang Bay.
Khanh Hoa issues master plan for Nha Trang Bay restoration ảnh 1Nha Trang City in Khanh Hoa province is a famous tourist destination in Vietnam. (Photo: VNA)
Khanh Hoa (VNS/VNA) - The People's Committee of KhanhHoa south-central province has just issued a master planto preserve and restore coral reefs in Nha Trang Bay.

Provincial authorities have set out specific tasks and solutions,including raising awareness and changing the behaviours ofindividuals, communities and businesses. Scuba diving tourism at degradedreef sites in Hon Mun and other locations will be suspended, as wellas activities that infringe on habitats and coral reefs in the Hon Mun seaarea and other core areas in Nha Trang Bay.

They will strengthen control over aquaculture activities in Nha Trang Bay;patrol and strictly protect Hon Mun conservation area, and promptly detect andhandle violations of the environmental law in the Nha Trang Bay area.

In order to restore corals in Hon Mun and Nha Trang Bay, the provincialauthorities will conduct environmental cleaning.

The province will conduct surveys on the current status of coral reefs at scubadiving tourist sites around Hon Mun, to determine the extent and causes ofdegradation; and then implement appropriate restoration solutions for coralreefs.

The Nha Trang city People's Committee and Nha Trang Bay Management Board willco-organise the plan implementation.

The Vietnam - Russia Tropical Centre’s Nha Trang branch, in collaboration withthe Institute of Oceanography, will be responsible for researching therestoration of coral reefs.

The Institute of Fisheries Science and Technology under Nha Trang Universitywill test coral restoration by using "Biorock" technology in NhaTrang Bay.

The province will survey the function of the marine protected areas of NhaTrang Bay, and support the restoration and conservation of sea turtles inthe protected area and adjacent waters.

The province also will create sustainable livelihoods for the communityassociated with coral reef conservation in Hon Mun area and Nha Trang Bay byimproving the capacity of management, protection and rational exploitation ofcoral reef ecosystems for the community and social organisations in Nha TrangBay.

The province has mobilised contributions from the Bich Dam residential area'scommunity and domestic and foreign organisations, to create a sustainablefinancial source for the management and protection of coral reefs.

Bich Dam residential area developed an eco-tourism model based onthe green, clean and civilised island community, contributing to graduallychanging jobs for local fishermen.

The province controls discharge sources into Nha Trang Bay; perfects the systemof mechanisms and policies on the State management of activities in the bay;management and reduction of plastic waste in the marine protected area towardsthe development of a green marine economy.

Nha Trang Bay covers an area of over 500 sq.km with 19 islands. It has distinctecosystems such as mangroves, coral reefs, and seagrass./.
VNA

Hoai stressed that protecting the environment is a shared responsibility of authorities, businesses, organisations and citizens, calling on the public to adopt practical measures such as reducing litter, limiting single-use plastics, conserving resources, planting trees and sorting waste at source.

In the appeal, the VFF Central Committee's Presidium noted that environmental protection has been identified by the Party and State as a strategic priority. The 14th National Party Congress highlighted the need to harmonise economic, cultural and social development with environmental protection and improvements in living standards.

The Phuoc Thuan Border Guard Station and competent units in Ho Tram commune, Ho Chi Minh City, on June 4 rescued a rare sea turtle caught in a fishing net and safely released it back into the sea.

The elongated tortoise is one of the most beautiful and rare terrestrial tortoise species, listed in both the Vietnam Red Data Book and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. It typically inhabits tropical and subtropical forests and plays an important role in maintaining ecological balance. However, due to illegal trade and habitat loss, its wild population has been declining sharply.

The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)-funded technical cooperation project on drainage management for climate resilience in Can Tho aims to improve planning capacity for wastewater collection, enhance operations and management of existing treatment plants, and the city’s ability to run public awareness campaigns.

A series of environmental and marine-related events to held in the central province of Nghe An from June 4-6 will generate a broad social impact, helping transform awareness into action and commitments into concrete results, and contributing to Vietnam’s goals of green growth, circular economy development, net-zero emissions and harmonious coexistence between people and nature.

According to marine experts, the repeated appearance of dolphins near the shore of Cai Chien Island is a positive sign that the local marine environment is well protected.

According to the Department of Forestry and Forest Protection, as of May 12, more than 1,350 communes and wards nationwide were under the highest forest fire warning of Level 5, while 294 others at Level 4.

To support conservation efforts, the national park has invested in a comprehensive system of breeding enclosures, quarantine areas, reproductive research facilities, wastewater treatment systems and surveillance cameras.

The climate resilience and sustainable infrastructure project in Lang Son consists of two main components, focusing on sustainable infrastructure and environmental improvement; and technical assistance and capacity building, with AFD experts expected to train project management officials and local agencies in disaster response and climate adaptation.

Beyond helping Hai Phong tackle environmental issues, Eco Hopia's primary objective is to transfer advanced technologies to Vietnam, enabling local partners to master them and contribute to the sustainable development of the country's agricultural sector.

The number and activity of tropical cyclones and depressions over the East Sea, internationally known as the South China Sea, and their direct impacts on mainland Vietnam are expected to be comparable to the multi-year average. The long-term average over the East Sea is 5.2 typhoons, with 1.9 making landfall.

Launched in 2021 with funding from the Norwegian people through WWF-Norway and WWF-Vietnam, the “Hue – Plastic Smart City in Central Vietnam” project aims to help Hue protect rivers, wetlands and coastal ecosystems from plastic pollution while building the city into a model plastic-reduced urban area in central Vietnam.

The Bac Lieu Forest Protection Unit under the provincial Forest Protection Sub-Department said that it had completed procedures to transfer and release the animal into its natural habitat.

Initiatives on biodiversity finance, carbon credits, public – private partnerships, nature-based tourism, and private sector investment are creating more opportunities to increase resources for ecosystem conservation and restoration, said an official.

Vietnam has established a network of 180 terrestrial and marine nature reserve covering more than 2.67 million hectares. These sites are being further strengthened to improve ecological connectivity, restore habitats and conserve endangered species. Forest cover remains stable at over 42%, contributing to water protection, climate adaptation and carbon absorption.

The animals included two masked palm civets, four stump-tailed macaques, and seven rhesus macaques. All belong to Group IIB under Circular No. 85/2025/TT-BNNMT issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment on the management of endangered, precious and rare species, as well as the implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

The animal was identified as a clouded monitor (Varanus nebulosus), weighing approximately two kilograms and measuring around 70 centimetres in length. The species belongs to Group IB — a category of endangered and rare forest wildlife species given the highest level of protection in Vietnam, with all forms of commercial exploitation and use strictly prohibited.

The stump-tailed macaque, scientifically known as Macaca arctoides, is classified as a rare and endangered species under Group IIB in Vietnam’s regulations on endangered wildlife management.

Ho Chi Minh City aims to push urban green coverage above 1 sq.m per person by 2030, while stepping up greenhouse gas reduction initiatives on the way to Net Zero by 2050.