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Government issues resolution on climate change adaptation

The Government has issued Resolution 76/NQ-CP on natural disaster prevention and climate change adaptation.
Government issues resolution on climate change adaptation ảnh 1Illustrative photo (Source: VNA)

Hanoi (VNA) –The Government has issued Resolution 76/NQ-CP on natural disaster preventionand climate change adaptation.

Its specific goal by 2025 is reducing 30 percentof human losses caused by natural disasters with similar intensity and scale tothose occurring in 2015-2020.

Authorities at all levels, organisations, andhouseholds across the country will receive full information on naturalcalamities, while training courses will be opened for natural disasterprevention forces to provide them with necessary skills.

According to the resolution, among the generalsolutions to natural disaster prevention are improving the resilience ofinfrastructure, reinforcing and upgrading the river and sea dyke systems aswell as water reservoirs and storm shelters, and improving water drainage.

At the same time, flooding prevention projectsin big cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City will be implemented effectively,in addition to the national target programme on climate change adaptation andgreen growth.

Investment should be poured into modernisationof natural disaster forecasting and monitoring systems in concentratedresidential areas and key socio-economic regions.

The resolution also specifies key measures foreach region. In the northern andnorth-central mountainous regions, it is necessary to identify high risk areasof landslides and flash floods to take prompt prevention measures to mitigatehuman losses and ensure sustainable livelihoods for locals.

The northern and north-central delta regionsshould ensure safety of dykes and strictly manage the flood prevention, dykeconstruction and land use planning schemes.

The northern and central coastal regions will focuson raising the capacity to cope with floods and typhoons and buildingintegrated flood management plans for river basins.

The Central Highlands region will build water supplyand storage facilities to serve local daily activities and strengthen supervisionof water resources and effective operation of irrigation systems for freshwater reserves, while promoting the use of advanced irrigation solutions tosaving water for rice and terrestrial crops.

The Mekong Delta is recommended to implementeffectively the Government’s Resolution No.120/NQ-CP dated November 17, 2017 onsustainable and climate-resilient development of the region.

Vietnam is one of the five countries hardest hitby natural disasters. Over the past two decades,natural disasters left over 400 people dead and missing each year,caused economic losses equal to about 1-1.5 percent of GDP, and affectedpeople’s living environment and conditions, as well as socio-economicactivities and sustainable development of the country.  

In 2017, a record number of 16 typhoons and fourlow pressures occurred in the East Sea. The storms claimed the livesof 386 people in the year, damaged more than 600,000 houses and caused economiclosses of about 60 trillion VND (2.64 billion USD), with the worst typhoonsbeing Doksuri and Damrey.-VNA
VNA

A series of environmental and marine-related events to held in the central province of Nghe An from June 4-6 will generate a broad social impact, helping transform awareness into action and commitments into concrete results, and contributing to Vietnam’s goals of green growth, circular economy development, net-zero emissions and harmonious coexistence between people and nature.

According to marine experts, the repeated appearance of dolphins near the shore of Cai Chien Island is a positive sign that the local marine environment is well protected.

According to the Department of Forestry and Forest Protection, as of May 12, more than 1,350 communes and wards nationwide were under the highest forest fire warning of Level 5, while 294 others at Level 4.

To support conservation efforts, the national park has invested in a comprehensive system of breeding enclosures, quarantine areas, reproductive research facilities, wastewater treatment systems and surveillance cameras.

The climate resilience and sustainable infrastructure project in Lang Son consists of two main components, focusing on sustainable infrastructure and environmental improvement; and technical assistance and capacity building, with AFD experts expected to train project management officials and local agencies in disaster response and climate adaptation.

Beyond helping Hai Phong tackle environmental issues, Eco Hopia's primary objective is to transfer advanced technologies to Vietnam, enabling local partners to master them and contribute to the sustainable development of the country's agricultural sector.

The number and activity of tropical cyclones and depressions over the East Sea, internationally known as the South China Sea, and their direct impacts on mainland Vietnam are expected to be comparable to the multi-year average. The long-term average over the East Sea is 5.2 typhoons, with 1.9 making landfall.

Launched in 2021 with funding from the Norwegian people through WWF-Norway and WWF-Vietnam, the “Hue – Plastic Smart City in Central Vietnam” project aims to help Hue protect rivers, wetlands and coastal ecosystems from plastic pollution while building the city into a model plastic-reduced urban area in central Vietnam.

The Bac Lieu Forest Protection Unit under the provincial Forest Protection Sub-Department said that it had completed procedures to transfer and release the animal into its natural habitat.

Initiatives on biodiversity finance, carbon credits, public – private partnerships, nature-based tourism, and private sector investment are creating more opportunities to increase resources for ecosystem conservation and restoration, said an official.

Vietnam has established a network of 180 terrestrial and marine nature reserve covering more than 2.67 million hectares. These sites are being further strengthened to improve ecological connectivity, restore habitats and conserve endangered species. Forest cover remains stable at over 42%, contributing to water protection, climate adaptation and carbon absorption.

The animals included two masked palm civets, four stump-tailed macaques, and seven rhesus macaques. All belong to Group IIB under Circular No. 85/2025/TT-BNNMT issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment on the management of endangered, precious and rare species, as well as the implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

The animal was identified as a clouded monitor (Varanus nebulosus), weighing approximately two kilograms and measuring around 70 centimetres in length. The species belongs to Group IB — a category of endangered and rare forest wildlife species given the highest level of protection in Vietnam, with all forms of commercial exploitation and use strictly prohibited.

The stump-tailed macaque, scientifically known as Macaca arctoides, is classified as a rare and endangered species under Group IIB in Vietnam’s regulations on endangered wildlife management.

Ho Chi Minh City aims to push urban green coverage above 1 sq.m per person by 2030, while stepping up greenhouse gas reduction initiatives on the way to Net Zero by 2050.

Designed to process 2,000 tonnes of waste per day and generate 45MW of electricity for the national grid, the project is the first high-tech waste-to-energy plant in southwestern Hanoi, where large-scale solid waste treatment facilities have long been lacking.

The figure includes losses of 6.7 billion VND in Cao Bang province and 3.5 billion VND in Dak Lak province, while Quang Ninh and Thanh Hoa provinces have yet to report estimated damages.

The three turtles, each weighing around 1.5 kilogrammes with shells measuring about 25 centimetres long and 20 centimetres wide, are green sea turtles. They were accidentally caught in fishing nets and found drifting at sea near Con Co waters on May 16 by fisherman Bui Dinh Thuy in Cua Viet commune during a fishing trip.

In the central province of Dak Lak, violent rainstorms with strong winds and lightning injured one person and damaged 27 houses, one of which collapsed entirely. Seven houses suffered severe damage and 13 had roofs ripped off in Ea Kar commune.

The Hanoi People’s Committee organised Green Transition Day 2026 on May 16 under the theme “Green Transition - A Driver for Vietnam’s New Growth Model.”