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HCM City towards clean energy solutions in smart city building

Experts and scientists have discussed how to promote the application of technological solutions to produce clean energy, and form communities using smart energy, towards making over Ho Chi Minh City as a smart city.
HCM City towards clean energy solutions in smart city building ảnh 1Solar panels installed on houses in HCM City (Source: ves-vn.com)

HCM City (VNA) – Experts and scientists have discussedhow to promote the application of technological solutions to produce cleanenergy, and form communities using smart energy, towards making over Ho ChiMinh City as a smart city in a seminar on April 20.

The event was jointly held by the Centre for Hands-on Actions and Networkingfor Growth and Environment (CHANGE) and the Centre for Regional and UrbanStudies under the Union of Science and Technology Associations (USTA) .

Nguyen Phuong Duy from the municipal Department of Industryand Trade said the city has implemented important items in the project “DevelopingHCM City into a smart city in 2017-2020, with a vision to 2025”, focusing on promotingthe use of smart and clean energy, saving and effective energy use.

Participants heard that local residents have consciously used solar energy in dailyactivities. Over 12,000 solar energy water heaters have been used in HCM Cityso far. A great number of customers installed solar electrify systems connectedto the national grid. Many waste-to-energy plants were also formed in the city, helping creating safe energy sources.

 “Smart city development should includethe ability to deal with environmental challenges and clean energy technologysolutions will play a very important role,” said Tran Ngoc Giao, chairman of USTA.

He added that many policies and activities have been taken to promote thedevelopment of household-scale solar energy model, noting that the city aims toraise the total capacity of solar electricity to 200 MW in 2025.

Hoang Thi Minh Hong, Director of CHANGE, suggested the Government focus onincreasing the generation of renewable energy because in 2016 Vietnam and 47other nations signed a pledge to have renewables accounting for 100 percent ofenergy generation by 2050.

“I expect that HCM City, with its geographic, climatic, economic, technologicaland human resource potential, will lead the nation in renewable energy”, sheadded.

Statistics show that HCM City saved 3.1 billion million kWh and reduced 2.039billion tonnes of CO2 in 2011-2017.

The city plans to have 0.8 percent of electricity from wind by 2020, 1 percentby 2025 and 2.1 percent by 2030.

For solar, the targets are 0.5 percent, 1.6 percent and 3.3 percent. They are 1percent, 1.2 percent and 2.1 percent for biomass.-VNA
VNA

According to marine experts, the repeated appearance of dolphins near the shore of Cai Chien Island is a positive sign that the local marine environment is well protected.

According to the Department of Forestry and Forest Protection, as of May 12, more than 1,350 communes and wards nationwide were under the highest forest fire warning of Level 5, while 294 others at Level 4.

To support conservation efforts, the national park has invested in a comprehensive system of breeding enclosures, quarantine areas, reproductive research facilities, wastewater treatment systems and surveillance cameras.

The climate resilience and sustainable infrastructure project in Lang Son consists of two main components, focusing on sustainable infrastructure and environmental improvement; and technical assistance and capacity building, with AFD experts expected to train project management officials and local agencies in disaster response and climate adaptation.

Beyond helping Hai Phong tackle environmental issues, Eco Hopia's primary objective is to transfer advanced technologies to Vietnam, enabling local partners to master them and contribute to the sustainable development of the country's agricultural sector.

The number and activity of tropical cyclones and depressions over the East Sea, internationally known as the South China Sea, and their direct impacts on mainland Vietnam are expected to be comparable to the multi-year average. The long-term average over the East Sea is 5.2 typhoons, with 1.9 making landfall.

Launched in 2021 with funding from the Norwegian people through WWF-Norway and WWF-Vietnam, the “Hue – Plastic Smart City in Central Vietnam” project aims to help Hue protect rivers, wetlands and coastal ecosystems from plastic pollution while building the city into a model plastic-reduced urban area in central Vietnam.

The Bac Lieu Forest Protection Unit under the provincial Forest Protection Sub-Department said that it had completed procedures to transfer and release the animal into its natural habitat.

Initiatives on biodiversity finance, carbon credits, public – private partnerships, nature-based tourism, and private sector investment are creating more opportunities to increase resources for ecosystem conservation and restoration, said an official.

Vietnam has established a network of 180 terrestrial and marine nature reserve covering more than 2.67 million hectares. These sites are being further strengthened to improve ecological connectivity, restore habitats and conserve endangered species. Forest cover remains stable at over 42%, contributing to water protection, climate adaptation and carbon absorption.

The animals included two masked palm civets, four stump-tailed macaques, and seven rhesus macaques. All belong to Group IIB under Circular No. 85/2025/TT-BNNMT issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment on the management of endangered, precious and rare species, as well as the implementation of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

The animal was identified as a clouded monitor (Varanus nebulosus), weighing approximately two kilograms and measuring around 70 centimetres in length. The species belongs to Group IB — a category of endangered and rare forest wildlife species given the highest level of protection in Vietnam, with all forms of commercial exploitation and use strictly prohibited.

The stump-tailed macaque, scientifically known as Macaca arctoides, is classified as a rare and endangered species under Group IIB in Vietnam’s regulations on endangered wildlife management.

Ho Chi Minh City aims to push urban green coverage above 1 sq.m per person by 2030, while stepping up greenhouse gas reduction initiatives on the way to Net Zero by 2050.

Designed to process 2,000 tonnes of waste per day and generate 45MW of electricity for the national grid, the project is the first high-tech waste-to-energy plant in southwestern Hanoi, where large-scale solid waste treatment facilities have long been lacking.

The figure includes losses of 6.7 billion VND in Cao Bang province and 3.5 billion VND in Dak Lak province, while Quang Ninh and Thanh Hoa provinces have yet to report estimated damages.

The three turtles, each weighing around 1.5 kilogrammes with shells measuring about 25 centimetres long and 20 centimetres wide, are green sea turtles. They were accidentally caught in fishing nets and found drifting at sea near Con Co waters on May 16 by fisherman Bui Dinh Thuy in Cua Viet commune during a fishing trip.

In the central province of Dak Lak, violent rainstorms with strong winds and lightning injured one person and damaged 27 houses, one of which collapsed entirely. Seven houses suffered severe damage and 13 had roofs ripped off in Ea Kar commune.

The Hanoi People’s Committee organised Green Transition Day 2026 on May 16 under the theme “Green Transition - A Driver for Vietnam’s New Growth Model.”

Amid the scorching dry season in the dipterocarp forests of Buon Don, mahouts from the Dak Lak centre for elephant conservation, wildlife rescue, and forest protection management trek alongside elephants in search of water and food, while tending to their health.