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Vietnam takes action in GHG reduction

Vietnam has given top priority to measures aimed at reducing Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and those that promote climate change resilience, with the aim of seeing an 8 percent GHG reduction by 2030.
Vietnam takes action in GHG reduction ảnh 1Participants pose for a photo at the 2018 Green Climate Fund (GCF) Structured Dialogue with Asia in Da Nang (Photo: VNA)
Da Nang (VNS/VNA) - Vietnam hasgiven top priority to measures aimed at reducing Greenhouse gas (GHG)emissions, and those that promote climate change resilience, with the aim ofseeing an 8 percent GHG reduction by 2030.

Vice Minister of Investment and Planning NguyenThe Phuong made these remarks at the 2018 Green Climate Fund (GCF) StructuredDialogue with Asia in Da Nang on April 17.

He also said that Vietnam would hitits committed target in sustainable development if the country was to receivepositive support and funding from the Global Climate Fund (GCF) and itspartners in the coming year.

“Many measures have been taken by thegovernment to raise awareness among communities and businesses on the issue ofclimate change and GHG emissions. The Government has assigned VietnamElectricity Group to buy renewable power from companies, and encouraged theadoption of ‘green’ technology among new investors in energy,” said Phuong.

He added that private sector and possibleGHG emissions industries including construction, agriculture, traffic and‘smart consumption’ have been promoted, while recycling rubbish, the non-use ofplastic, and solar and wind power projects have been set as key ‘green’industries in 2020.

Phuong said at the GCF’s meeting last yearin the Republic of Korea that a non-refundable project worth 30 million USD wasgiven to Vietnam, and the GCF is considering one more project with a funding ofbetween 30 million USD and 40 million USD for the country later this year.

He said that "Vietnam hosting the 2018GCF Structured Dialogue demonstrates how committed the country is to reachingthe green target". He also noted the country’s participation in the ParisClimate Agreement (an agreement within the United Nations Framework Conventionon Climate Change dealing with greenhouse gas emissions mitigation).

The four-day dialogue, which drew theparticipation of more than 130 deputies from 30 Asian countries, will provide aunique venue for these stakeholders to share their experiences in engaging withthe GCF across key areas, and highlight strategic opportunities for increasingambition for climate action in Asia, as well as to identify opportunities forregional cooperation. The discussions will also focus on further developing andrefining country specific programmes.

A key objective of GCF dialogues is todetermine which priorities identified by country strategies and programmeswould be most appropriate for GCF support, given its established investmentcriteria. The 2017 Green Climate Fund (GCF) Structured Dialogue in Baliidentified a roadmap of initial climate actions valued at about 9.6 billion USD,with a requested 2.4 billion USD GCF support in a diverse set of impact areas.

Vietnam is one of the most energy intensivecountries in East Asia, and the energy intensity of its GDP is steadilyincreasing. Improving energy efficiency is the lowest cost option to reducingits greenhouse gas emissions and improve its energy security. According to GCF,GHG emissions are continuing to rise, making the globally agreed target ofkeeping atmospheric temperature increase below two degrees Celsius more andmore difficult to achieve.

The current trajectory of GHG emissionsrates will cause global temperatures to increase by four degrees Celsius by theend of this century.

Businesses in Da Nang’s Lien Chieu IndustrialZone (IZ) have applied environmentally-friendly technologies with the aim ofreducing their GHG emissions by five percent by 2020.

The city has committed to reducing emissionsof carbon by 25,300 tonnes, alongside a reduction in power consumption from 51million kilowatts per hour to 45.2 million kilowatts per hour, by 2020.

The city has already cut 12,000 tonnes ofcarbon emissions through a pilot project in the 2008-2011 period.-VNA
VNA

The zone will cover the area within Hanoi’s Ring Road 1, encompassing nine wards: Hoan Kiem, Cua Nam, Ba Dinh, Giang Vo, Ngoc Ha, Tay Ho, O Cho Dua, Hai Ba Trung, and Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam.

The lesser adjutant is a rare and endangered species classified in Group IB, which includes forest animals given the highest level of protection under Vietnamese law.

Implemented under Plan 628, a joint initiative between the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment, the campaign marks a shift towards a more coordinated and long-term approach to protecting wildlife and natural resources.

Maintaining the UNESCO Global Geopark status is expected to further elevate the international profile of Lam Dong’s geological heritage while supporting sustainable tourism and green economic growth linked to the preservation of natural and cultural assets.

All five animals had become separated from their natural environments before being found by local residents.

The first bomb was found beneath the Son River, about 150 metres from a tourist boat pier in Phong Nha commune, after a local homestay owner alerted authorities.

The vision of a strong maritime nation will be reflected in green ports, offshore wind farms, thriving coastal communities, restored mangrove forests, sustainable coastal cities, resilient island outposts and generations of Vietnamese equipped with ocean knowledge and a deep sense of responsibility for the nation’s maritime future.

The chicks were born at Pairi Daiza’s Oasis greenhouse following a carefully monitored breeding and care programme. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the Vietnamese pheasant is classified as Critically Endangered and may already be extinct in the wild.

WWF VN said the non-refundable grant worth 23.9 billion VND (908,000 USD) will help provide conservation and protection solutions for the wild elephant community, including by creating safe migratory corridors, improving habitat and reducing conflict between humans and wildlife.

Hoai stressed that protecting the environment is a shared responsibility of authorities, businesses, organisations and citizens, calling on the public to adopt practical measures such as reducing litter, limiting single-use plastics, conserving resources, planting trees and sorting waste at source.

In the appeal, the VFF Central Committee's Presidium noted that environmental protection has been identified by the Party and State as a strategic priority. The 14th National Party Congress highlighted the need to harmonise economic, cultural and social development with environmental protection and improvements in living standards.

The Phuoc Thuan Border Guard Station and competent units in Ho Tram commune, Ho Chi Minh City, on June 4 rescued a rare sea turtle caught in a fishing net and safely released it back into the sea.

The elongated tortoise is one of the most beautiful and rare terrestrial tortoise species, listed in both the Vietnam Red Data Book and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. It typically inhabits tropical and subtropical forests and plays an important role in maintaining ecological balance. However, due to illegal trade and habitat loss, its wild population has been declining sharply.

The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)-funded technical cooperation project on drainage management for climate resilience in Can Tho aims to improve planning capacity for wastewater collection, enhance operations and management of existing treatment plants, and the city’s ability to run public awareness campaigns.

A series of environmental and marine-related events to held in the central province of Nghe An from June 4-6 will generate a broad social impact, helping transform awareness into action and commitments into concrete results, and contributing to Vietnam’s goals of green growth, circular economy development, net-zero emissions and harmonious coexistence between people and nature.

According to marine experts, the repeated appearance of dolphins near the shore of Cai Chien Island is a positive sign that the local marine environment is well protected.

According to the Department of Forestry and Forest Protection, as of May 12, more than 1,350 communes and wards nationwide were under the highest forest fire warning of Level 5, while 294 others at Level 4.

To support conservation efforts, the national park has invested in a comprehensive system of breeding enclosures, quarantine areas, reproductive research facilities, wastewater treatment systems and surveillance cameras.

The climate resilience and sustainable infrastructure project in Lang Son consists of two main components, focusing on sustainable infrastructure and environmental improvement; and technical assistance and capacity building, with AFD experts expected to train project management officials and local agencies in disaster response and climate adaptation.

Beyond helping Hai Phong tackle environmental issues, Eco Hopia's primary objective is to transfer advanced technologies to Vietnam, enabling local partners to master them and contribute to the sustainable development of the country's agricultural sector.